In digital proof, people wrongly say "legally binding". The exact term is probative fingerprint: a timestamped, anchored SHA-256 hash that constitutes a technical — non-qualified — evidence element, verifiable by a third party.
A probative fingerprint is the cryptographic digest (SHA-256) of data or a document, timestamped and anchored on a public ledger. It proves integrity and anteriority without revealing the data. It is a technical, non-qualified evidence element: it supports, but does not replace, a qualified eIDAS signature.
One bit changes → the hash changes entirely. A third party recomputes the hash and detects any alteration, without seeing the data.
The hash is timestamped and anchored on a public ledger. The date is fixed; history cannot be rewritten by anyone.